All three nozzles have axial static pressure tappings allowing the approach, throat and divergent section pressures to be measured. The variation of pressure ratio and mass flow may be investigated for all three nozzles.
Two convergent-divergent nozzles of with the same throat diameter but different discharge area and a single convergent nozzle having the same diameter are supplied and fit in the common test section.
Hydrostatic Pressure Water Level Sensor
....Electronic pressure sensor
Solenoid valve to generate disturbance variables
Pressure control in a tank
Software-based controlled system simulation
Experimental unit for control engineering experiments
Process schematic on front panel
Speed controlled diaphragm gas pump.
Cup drawing Display error 0.01mm
Max force 300kN
Clamp force 300kN
Clamping force relative error 2%
Test force range 2%100%
Test force display error 1%
Displacement resolution 0.002mm
Stamping stroke 120mm
Clamp stroke 40mm
Stamping speed 130mm/min
Plate maximum width 200mm
power 3.7kW/AC380V/50Hz
frame 930mmx1260mmx1400mm
weight About 1800kg
The steam bench includes a 2- pen chart recorder to provide a continuous recording of the process variables, namely temperature and pressure and gives students the opportunity to become familiar with the presentation of such data on a typical process recorder used in industry. Pressure and Temperature Steam Bench consists of a sturdy framework and panels of all steel construction, fitted with a student work surface, interconnecting back panel and adjustable feet.
Experimental Capability:
To compare the experimental observations with published data such as in steam tables.
To investigate the relationship between the temperature and pressure of saturated steam.
Mounts vertically and spans the test section of an Educational Wind Tunnel
Angular position is adjustable
Comes with ample tubing
24 flush-mounted pressure taps around its circumference
Outside diameter of 4 inches (10.16 cm).
It is microprocessor-controlled and contains a calibrated pressure transducer. The unit has an integral liquid crystal display that allows the user to read pressure directly. The signals ofthe pressure sensors may be output to optional Versatile Data Acquisition System. The Differential Pressure Transducer and readout is an optionalancillary to Subsonic Wind Tunnel. The control and instrumentation panel of the wind tunnel includes a location for mounting up totwo Differential Pressure Transducer modules. Using enables accurate real-time data capture, monitoring, display, calculation and charting of all relevant parameters on a suitable computer. It measures and displays pressures in Pitot-static tubes and other pressure-sensing devices fitted to a wind tunnel, with respect to the atmosphere or differential pressures. Many readings can be taken and the user may usea suitable spreadsheet software package to obtain a more accurate overview ofpressure distributions. When the Differential Pressure Transducer is used with the automatic dataacquisition unit it provides a significant advantage over conventional instruments such as manometers.
....The equipment consists ofa vertical panel that holds a clear plastic quadrant, to which students addwater. The quadrant has engraved lines to help students keep the plane in avertical or angled position. The cylindrical sides of the quadrant have theircentral axis coincidental with the moment measurement axis. This product allows students to measure the moment due tothe fluid (hydrostatic) thrust on a fully or partially submerged plane. The plane works in either a vertical or inclined (angled) position. Students thencompare their measurements with theoretical analysis. The total fluid pressures on these curved surfaces therefore exert no moment about this pivot.Therefore, the moment is only due to the fluid pressure on the plane testsurface. Students measure this moment using weights suspended from a level arm. A scale on the panel of the apparatus shows the head of water. They then initially balance the quadrant tank using one of the weighthangers and the smaller trimming tank. They take results by balancingincremental weights on the hanger with known quantities of water. To performexperiments, students level the apparatus using its levelling feet and spirit(bubble) level. They decide whether to test either a vertical or inclinedplane. Students note the relationship between the moment and the water height(h). They then usethe results to calculate the equivalent moment of force (M) or hydrostaticthrust.
....The unit has an integral liquid crystal display with a scroll switchthat allows all 32 channels to be viewed in groups of four at any time. Theconditioned outputs of the pressure sensors, and any other connected compatibleelectronic instruments, may be output to Versatile Data Acquisition System toallow computer based data acquisition and display. The 32-Way Pressure Display Unit is an optional ancillary tomodular Subsonic Wind Tunnels. The unit mounts onto the control and instrumentationframe of the wind tunnels. Connection to each of the 32 calibrated pressuretransducers is via quick-release pressure inputs mounted on the front panel ofthe unit. It measures and displays up to 32 pressures frommodels, Pitot-static tubes and other measuring instruments fitted to a windtunnel. It is ideally suited to applications where multiple pressuremeasurements are required, for example in boundary layer and tapped aerofoilmodel investigations. This allows easy and quick connection between the unit and anexperiment mounted in a wind tunnel. When the 32- Way Pressure DisplayUnit is used with the system it allows laboratory time to be used more efficientlybecause data can be captured and processed much more quickly than when usingmanual techniques. All pressures are measured with respect toatmosphere. Using enables accuratereal-time data capture, monitoring, display, calculation and charting of allrelevant parameters on a suitable computer. This option providessignificant experimental advantages over conventional instruments such asmanometers. The facility in the software to average data to remove thefluctuations inherent in wind tunnel measurements enhances the quality of theresults by making their interpretation much easier.
....Pressure Process Control Learning System simulator features an exposed component layout built to enhance a learners understanding of a pressure process control systems operation. This functionality allows learners to study important industrial gas blanket applications as well as gain valuable hands-on experience in practicing a broad range of pressure process operations in both manual and automatic modes. Pressure Process Control Learning System offers the ability to control liquid level and tank pressure simultaneously using a human machine interface (HMI), programmable automation controller (PAC), and variable frequency drive (VFD) that are found in real-world industrial fields such as pharmaceutical, bio-technology, and power generation. Additional industrial-grade components on this learning system include: level sensors, which learners can use to set alarms; a centrifugal pump for producing liquid flow; and several valves to show their function and operation in a loop control system. This training simulator is compact enough to fit through a standard door, yet broad enough to offer all of the skills and topics a learner needs.
Features:
Highly Interactive Multimedia to Engage All Learners
Use with Additional Process Control Systems
Control Liquid Level and Tank Pressure Simultaneously
Practice Real-World Pressure Control using an Industrial-Grade PAC
Student Reference Guide.
18 Flush-mounted pressure taps around its Clark Y-14 airfoil
Angular position is adjustable
Mounts vertically and spans the test section of an Educational Wind Tunnel (12 inches / 30.48cm)
Comes with ample tubing
Pressure Wing has a chord of 3.5 inches (8.9cm).
The self-contained unit can do many experiments, but it can also connect to other products in the range for extra experiments. The Pressure Process Training System is a compact and mobile unit for a wide range of experiments in pressure control. It gives students a greater understanding of the stability of simple control systems. For distributed control, it can connect to the optional Computer Control System. For cascade control of flow and pressure, it can link to the optional Flow Process Training System.
The main parts are:
Industrial controller with auto-tune feature
Current-to-pressure converter
Gauge pressure transmitter
Pressure accumulator
Three-speed pump
Reservoir
Two-channel chart recorder
Pneumatic control valve.
Sump tank and a centrifugal pump etc. Flow control valve and by-pass valve are fitted in water line. The set-up consists of different pressure measurement devices fitted in a pipe line, in which an Orifice is fitted to create the pressure difference.
Learning Objects/Experimentation:
To measure the pressure and pressure difference by pressure gauge, single column manometer, U Tube manometer & Inclined tube manometer.v
To demonstrate the working of different pressure measuring devices.
Requirment For Operation:
Water Supply (Initial fill)
Floor Drain required.
Electricity Supply: Single phase, 220 VAC, 50 Hz, 5-15 amp.
Combined socket with earth connection.
Mercury (Hg) for manometer (750 gm).
Floor Area Required: 1.5 m x 0.75 m.
Water Pressure Tester Power type
....The apparatus comprises of two units: the manometer and gauge assembly and the calibration of a pressure gauge assembly. During test, calibration weights are placed onto the loading platform, which is an integral part of the piston assembly. All air is expelled from the system through a purge hole in the upper part of the cylinder. The internal mechanism of the gauge is clearly visible through the transparent dial.
The apparatus has been designed to allow the suction pressure or delivery pressure of a diaphragm pump to be measured on sloping or vertical manometers and Bourdon gauges, for comparison; and to investigate the calibration and internal workings of a Bourdon gauge.
Water Pressure Tester Hand type
....The Pressure Aging Vessel pressure aging vessel is used to simulate in-service oxidative aging of asphalt binder according to procedures developed by the Strategic Highway Research Program (SHRP). The Pressure Aging Vessel consists of a vertical, stainless steel pressure vessel in a stainless steel cabinet with encased band heaters, a precision sample holder for simultaneous testing of ten specimens, a set of ten TFOT specimen trays, a pressure controller, temperature controller, pressure and temperature measurement devices, temperature and pressure recorder, and a specimen loading and unloading tool. The offered product is manufactured and designed using the finest quality components with the help of contemporary technology. The offered product is delivered to our buyers only after its proper checking on different such as dimensional accuracy, performance, finish, etc.
The Pressure Aging Vessel features a compact, benchtop design with integral ASME code section VIII, division 1; 1992 A 93 pressure vessel controlled using a 7", full-color, touch-screen display, which is tilted for greater visibility. Operating pressure is 2.10 0.05 MPa (304psi). Temperature uniformity is ±0.5°C. Temperature is 80 to 115°C and programmable from 50 to 150°C. Between 80 to 115°C the tolerance is well within ±0.1°C.
Stove, kerosene, single-burner, pressure
Kerosene stove designed to provide safe and sufficient heat for medical sterilization applications.
Hand-operated plunger pump allows pressurisation of fuel tank and control of flame intensity
Pressure, max: 1.3 bar
Comprises of a fuel tank, vapour burner and pot holder
Single burner with top plate
Fit with overpressure safety valve
Material: Heat and rustproof, steel or brass
Capacity kerosene fuel tank: 1.2 to 2.5 L
Diameter flame holder: 5-7 cm
Fuel consumption: 0.4-0.6 L/h
Height: 20-29 cm
Hydrostatic Pressure sensor Telemetry System
....This Pressure Control Apparatus is designed to demonstrate automatic control of the pressure within a vessel. The present invention relates to an automatic pneumatic pressure control apparatus for use as an electropneumatic transducer or a pneumatic pressure actuator employing such an electropneumatic transducer, and a method of controlling such an automatic pneumatic pressure control apparatus. The unit enables students to investigate the effects of changing the parameters of the control algorithm (proportional band, integral action and derivative time) on the control capability of the system.
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